Global inflation has a significant impact on the economies of developing countries. The increase in prices of goods and services at the global level has a direct impact on people’s purchasing power and the economic stability of these countries. First, rising inflation causes higher production costs. Many developing countries depend on imports of raw materials and energy. When global energy prices rise, domestic production costs also increase, triggering local inflation. Furthermore, the impact of inflation can be seen in the agricultural sector. Developing countries often depend on agricultural products for food and exports. Global inflation creates price uncertainty, which affects farmers’ investment decisions and food production. Rising fertilizer and fuel prices have also disrupted supply chains, resulting in food crises in several regions. Then, global inflation damaged the trade balance of developing countries. With the prices of imported goods increasing, these countries have to spend more foreign exchange to buy goods from abroad. On the other hand, if the prices of their leading commodities do not increase in line with inflation, export revenues could be depressed. This has the potential to widen the current account deficit and trigger a currency crisis. The monetary sector was also affected. Developing country central banks may have to raise interest rates to control domestic inflation. However, this move could increase borrowing costs, hampering investment and economic growth. In addition, tight monetary policy can exacerbate uncertainty among investors who are reluctant to place capital in a high-risk environment. The impact of inflation is also felt on social aspects. Rising prices of goods exacerbate economic inequality, with the poorer layers of society feeling the effects the most. This increases social vulnerability and the potential for conflict between different community groups. Developing countries that are not yet politically stable can face serious challenges in maintaining social security amidst skyrocketing inflation. Further challenges arise from policy responses. Governments are often forced to choose between controlling inflation and supporting economic growth. Price interventions and food subsidies are sometimes used to mitigate price spikes, but in the long term, these measures can eat into public budgets and reduce investment in infrastructure. Lastly, global inflation demands rapid adaptation of economic policies. Developing countries need to design long-term strategies to stabilize the economy, such as diversifying the economy so that it is not dependent on certain sectors. More flexible trade policies and investment in technology can help increase competitiveness. In a broader context, international collaboration becomes important. Developing countries need to increase economic cooperation with developed countries and international financial institutions to receive support in the form of financing and technology transfer. This effort is not only to survive the impact of inflation, but also to build a more resilient and sustainable economy in the long term.